The Political Identity of Islam in Indonesia

Authors

  • Muhammad Fauzi Rizki Ilmu Politik UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
  • Muhamad Ilham Nur Hakiki Ilmu Politik UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
  • Muhammad Rizal Arifin Hidayah Ilmu Politik UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
  • Qasim Al Hasan Ilmu Politik UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
  • Valina Sinka Ilmu Politik UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Keywords:

Identity politics, Islam, politics, political elite

Abstract

This study focuses on the phenomenon of Islamic identity politics. This phenomenon is common in Indonesia because Indonesia is Muslim in that it has the largest population. The purpose of this study is to explain how Islamic identity politics is widespread in Indonesia's political struggle over majority elections. The method used is a qualitative research method or a literature search. Studies show that Islamic identity politics has historically arisen from multiple groups competing to emphasize their existence. The feeling that Indonesia is dominated by Islam, which highlights the intersection of nationalism and religious groups, is fundamentally different from the concept of the state where Pancasila is the supremacy of the state, and thinks that religion is set aside. And that is the issue of identity politics. Another insight explains that the political elite approaches religious figures before the campaign to gain a majority vote to gain power. From this we can conclude that Islam's political identity will continue to be encountered by the general public, either on a daily basis or with some dynamics. The recommendations of this study are that every human being should have a unique identity, which should be a cohesive element, which is in the interests of the political elite to make propaganda and election interests. It means that it should only be used.

References

Abdullah, A. (2017). Membaca Komunikasi Politik Gerakan Aksi Bela Islam 212: Antara Politik Identitas dan Ijtihad Politik Alternatif. An-Nida', 41(2), 202-212.

Anam, H. F. (2019). Politik Identitas Islam dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Demokrasi di Indonesia. Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam, POLITEA, 2(2).

Asy’ari, H. (2018). Renaisans Eropa dan Transmisi Keilmuan Islam ke Eropa. JUSPI (Jurnal Sejarah Peradaban Islam), 2(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.30829/j.v2i1.1792

Berutu, A. G. (2019). Islam Di Eropa. 1–11.

Boix, C., & Stokes, S. C. (2021). Identitas Nasional: Handbook Perbandingan Politik. Bandung: Nusamedia.

Budiarjo, M. (2008). Dasar-Dasar Ilmu Politik. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Deleuze, G. (2002). Filsafat Nietzsche. Yogyakarta: Ikon Teralitera.

Foucault, M., & Chomsky, N. (2020). Tentang Kodrat Manusia: Keadilan vs Kekuasaan. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Independen.

G john ikenberry. (n.d.). Amerika dan Dunia Baru, Mem. yayasan penyunting obor indonesia.

Gerung, R. (2008). Kita dan Politik . In B. Takwin, D. Hutagalung, E. S. Riyadi, R. Rober, T. Doludea, & R. Gerung, Kembalinya Politik: Pemikiran Politik Kontemporer dari [A]rendt sampai [Z}izek (pp. V-XXI). Jakarta: Marjin Kiri & Perhimpunan Pendidikan Demokrasi.

Kusumastuti, A., & Khoiron, A. M. (2019). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Semarang: LPSP.

Lestari, Y. S. (2018). Politik Identitas di Indonesia: Antara Nasionalisme dan Agama. Journal of Politics and Policy, 1(1), 19–30.

Mansbach, R. W., & Rafferty, K. L. (2021). Politik Identitas: Nasionalisme dan Entitas. Bandung: Nusamedia.

Mustapa, H. (2019, juli 3). Politik Parawisata Daerah dalam Perspektif Civil Society. POLITICON: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol. 1, pp. 24-50.

Muthohirin, N. (2019). Politik Identitas Islam dan Urgensi Pendidikan Multikultural. J-PAI: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 6(1).

PIPUNPAR. (2019, Desember 13). Problem Identitas - Prof. Dr. Ignatius Bambang Sugiharto. Retrieved from Youtube.com: https://youtu.be/QuU6plA9EE

Takwin, B. (2011). Etika Politik: menimbang Ulang. In S. Wibowo, F. b. Hardiman, R. Robet, & T. H. Tjaya, Empat Esai Etika Politik (pp. vii-xxii). Jakarta: TINTA creative.

Wahid, A. (2006). Islamku islam anda islam kita. Islamku Islam Anda Islam Kita, 451.

Zarkasyi, H. F. (2018). Konsep Din Al-Islam. Islamia Vol. 21 No. 1, 17-26.

Zarkasyi, H. F. (2020). Minhaj: Berislam, dari Ritual hingga Intelektual . Jakarta : INSISTS.

Downloads

Published

2023-07-31

How to Cite

Rizki, M. F., Hakiki, M. I. N., Hidayah, M. R. A., Al Hasan, Q., & Sinka, V. (2023). The Political Identity of Islam in Indonesia. Candidate: Jurnal Sains Politik, 1(1), 15–34. Retrieved from https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id./index.php/candidate/article/view/33467

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.