FIKIH (FIQH) AIR DAN TANAH DALAM TAHARAH (THAHARAH) MENURUT PERSPEKTIF ILMU KIMIA

Dede Suhendar

FIKIH (FIQH) AIR DAN TANAH DALAM TAHARAH (THAHARAH) MENURUT PERSPEKTIF ILMU KIMIA

Dede Suhendar^(1*)

(1) Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

Ilmu kimia merupakan ilmu alam yang mempelajari sifat-sifat benda dan
perubahannya. Karena objek studinya itu, fikih air dan tanah dalam taharah dapat didekati pemahamannya melalui perspektif ilmu kimia. Batasan volume air tergenang dan air mengalir untuk wudhu dipahami agar air tetap bersih dan
memberikan efek pembersihan (penyucian) dan sebagai antisipasi penggunaan air yang tercemar. Dalam air yang volumenya lebih banyak memungkinkan air dapat mengencerkan konsentrasi najis dan polutan lainnya, sedangkan dalam air yang mengalir memungkinkan air mendapatkan suplai oksigen lebih banyak dan menambah kemungkinan pelepasan zat-zat volatil berbahaya dari badan air. Analog dengan debu tanah untuk tayamum, debu tanah yang digunakan adalah debu tanah yang bersih karena memiliki daya pembersihan terhadap hal-hal yang dapat mengganggu kesehatan kulit, terutama wajah dan tangan. Lebih lanjut, penggunaan tanah dalam penyucian benda yang dijilat anjing menunjukkan makna tanah sesungguhnya berdasarkan representasi kandungan utama tanah itu sendiri, yakni mineral-mineral silika, silikat dan aluminosilikat.

Keywords

ilmu kimia; fikih; taharah; air; mineral tanah; wudhu; tayammum

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SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20061 Speed: 0.288 ms

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SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20062 Speed: 0.297 ms

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SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20063 Speed: 0.293 ms

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SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20064 Speed: 0.343 ms

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SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20065 Speed: 0.304 ms

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SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20066 Speed: 0.305 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20067 Speed: 0.325 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20067 Speed: 0.292 ms

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SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20068 Speed: 0.306 ms

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SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20069 Speed: 0.307 ms

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SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20070 Speed: 0.293 ms

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SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20071 Speed: 0.305 ms

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SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20072 Speed: 0.299 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20073 Speed: 0.286 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20073 Speed: 0.281 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20074 Speed: 0.275 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20074 Speed: 0.257 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20075 Speed: 0.261 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20075 Speed: 0.251 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20076 Speed: 0.256 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20076 Speed: 0.250 ms

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SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20077 Speed: 0.509 ms

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SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20078 Speed: 0.880 ms

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SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20079 Speed: 0.797 ms

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SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20080 Speed: 0.436 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20081 Speed: 0.348 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20081 Speed: 0.390 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20082 Speed: 0.361 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20082 Speed: 0.380 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20083 Speed: 0.349 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20083 Speed: 0.349 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20084 Speed: 0.333 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20084 Speed: 0.343 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20085 Speed: 0.352 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20085 Speed: 0.344 ms

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SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20086 Speed: 0.325 ms

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SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20087 Speed: 0.336 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20088 Speed: 0.333 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20088 Speed: 0.340 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20089 Speed: 0.307 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20089 Speed: 0.333 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20090 Speed: 0.316 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20090 Speed: 0.335 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20091 Speed: 0.255 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20091 Speed: 0.257 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20092 Speed: 0.253 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20092 Speed: 0.245 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20093 Speed: 0.243 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20093 Speed: 0.245 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20094 Speed: 0.242 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20094 Speed: 0.251 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20095 Speed: 0.251 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20095 Speed: 0.252 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20096 Speed: 0.252 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20096 Speed: 0.270 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20097 Speed: 0.260 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20097 Speed: 0.263 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20098 Speed: 0.253 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20098 Speed: 0.362 ms

`0` Logs	`0` Errors
`1` Memory	`1` Speed

memory	499.09 kB string: PKPApplication::construct
speed	0.356 ms PKPApplication::construct

JURNAL ISTEK