Cancelled: Effect of Cyber-Ostracism on the Mental Condition of Instagram Users

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Published: Jul 24, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/psy.v10i1.18158
Keywords:
Instagram, basic needs, cyber-ostracism, mood, trait mindfulness

Main Article Content

Cleoputri Yusainy
Departemen Psikologi Universitas Brawijaya; Placebo Research Group Indonesia
Intan Liana Putri
Departemen Psikologi Universitas Brawijaya; Placebo Research Group Indonesia
Lita Rakhmi Fadliilah
Departemen Psikologi Universitas Brawijaya; Placebo Research Group Indonesia
Gracia Maria Veronica
Departemen Psikologi Universitas Brawijaya; Placebo Research Group Indonesia
Ircham Darmawan
Departemen Psikologi Universitas Brawijaya; Placebo Research Group Indonesia
Wahyu Wicaksono
Placebo Research Group Indonesia

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of social media cancellation or cyber-ostracism on the mental condition of Instagram users based on the temporal need-threat model, as well as to assess the potential role of trait mindfulness in managing its negative effects. University student participants (M age = 21.248; SD = 1.21) were divided into cyber-ostracism scenario (n = 180) versus inclusion scenario (n = 179) groups and were required to complete the mood, four basic needs, and trait mindfulness scales. The results showed that cyber-ostracism had greater impact on the threat of the four basic needs compared to the mood of participants. Furthermore, trait mindfulness was found to predict lower threats to the needs of belonging, control, and meaningful existence, but not to self-esteem. The results also showed that the inclusion of trait mindfulness reduced the influence of cyber-ostracism on the fulfillment of control needs. These findings are expected to contribute to the understanding of the dynamics of cyber-ostracism and its emotional effects, as well as bridge the gap between the public phenomenon of cancel culture and ostracism literature.

Article Details

Issue
Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): PSYMPATHIC
Section
Articles

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