FIKIH (FIQH) AIR DAN TANAH DALAM TAHARAH (THAHARAH) MENURUT PERSPEKTIF ILMU KIMIA

Dede Suhendar

FIKIH (FIQH) AIR DAN TANAH DALAM TAHARAH (THAHARAH) MENURUT PERSPEKTIF ILMU KIMIA

Dede Suhendar^(1*)

(1) Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

Ilmu kimia merupakan ilmu alam yang mempelajari sifat-sifat benda dan
perubahannya. Karena objek studinya itu, fikih air dan tanah dalam taharah dapat didekati pemahamannya melalui perspektif ilmu kimia. Batasan volume air tergenang dan air mengalir untuk wudhu dipahami agar air tetap bersih dan
memberikan efek pembersihan (penyucian) dan sebagai antisipasi penggunaan air yang tercemar. Dalam air yang volumenya lebih banyak memungkinkan air dapat mengencerkan konsentrasi najis dan polutan lainnya, sedangkan dalam air yang mengalir memungkinkan air mendapatkan suplai oksigen lebih banyak dan menambah kemungkinan pelepasan zat-zat volatil berbahaya dari badan air. Analog dengan debu tanah untuk tayamum, debu tanah yang digunakan adalah debu tanah yang bersih karena memiliki daya pembersihan terhadap hal-hal yang dapat mengganggu kesehatan kulit, terutama wajah dan tangan. Lebih lanjut, penggunaan tanah dalam penyucian benda yang dijilat anjing menunjukkan makna tanah sesungguhnya berdasarkan representasi kandungan utama tanah itu sendiri, yakni mineral-mineral silika, silikat dan aluminosilikat.

Keywords

ilmu kimia; fikih; taharah; air; mineral tanah; wudhu; tayammum

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SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20061 Speed: 0.206 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20062 Speed: 0.211 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20062 Speed: 0.226 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20063 Speed: 0.261 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20063 Speed: 0.274 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20064 Speed: 0.247 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20064 Speed: 0.239 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20065 Speed: 0.261 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20065 Speed: 0.250 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20066 Speed: 0.233 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20066 Speed: 0.248 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20067 Speed: 0.241 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20067 Speed: 0.240 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20068 Speed: 0.229 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20068 Speed: 0.375 ms

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SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20069 Speed: 0.310 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20070 Speed: 0.292 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20070 Speed: 0.305 ms

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SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20071 Speed: 0.286 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20072 Speed: 0.286 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20072 Speed: 0.280 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20073 Speed: 0.256 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20073 Speed: 0.252 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20074 Speed: 0.242 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20074 Speed: 0.265 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20075 Speed: 0.269 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20075 Speed: 0.279 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20076 Speed: 0.261 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20076 Speed: 0.280 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20077 Speed: 0.248 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20077 Speed: 0.252 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20078 Speed: 0.278 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20078 Speed: 0.655 ms

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SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20079 Speed: 0.255 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20080 Speed: 0.243 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20080 Speed: 0.254 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20081 Speed: 0.240 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20081 Speed: 0.248 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20082 Speed: 0.240 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20082 Speed: 0.248 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20083 Speed: 0.239 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20083 Speed: 0.266 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20084 Speed: 0.260 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20084 Speed: 0.249 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20085 Speed: 0.239 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20085 Speed: 0.253 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20086 Speed: 0.242 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20086 Speed: 0.282 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20087 Speed: 0.245 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20087 Speed: 0.281 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20088 Speed: 0.244 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20088 Speed: 0.248 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20089 Speed: 0.256 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20089 Speed: 0.253 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20090 Speed: 1.197 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20090 Speed: 0.322 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20091 Speed: 0.241 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20091 Speed: 0.265 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20092 Speed: 0.243 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20092 Speed: 0.254 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20093 Speed: 0.240 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20093 Speed: 0.250 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20094 Speed: 0.240 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20094 Speed: 0.250 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20095 Speed: 3.012 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20095 Speed: 0.274 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20096 Speed: 0.255 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20096 Speed: 0.247 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20097 Speed: 0.242 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20097 Speed: 0.247 ms

SELECT * FROM citation_settings WHERE citation_id = 20098 Speed: 0.245 ms

SELECT * FROM metadata_descriptions WHERE assoc_type = 1048579 AND assoc_id = 20098 Speed: 0.275 ms

`0` Logs	`0` Errors
`1` Memory	`1` Speed

memory	499.11 kB string: PKPApplication::construct
speed	0.625 ms PKPApplication::construct

JURNAL ISTEK