SCIENCE AS A SUBJECT OF LEARNING IN ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY


Muhammad Subandi(1*), Abdelwahab M. Mahmoud(2)

(1) Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, Indonesia, Indonesia
(2) Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University. Cairo University Road, Oula, Giza, Egypt,  
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


This paper aims to searching theological impact when applied a science as a subject of learning at Agrotechnology Department in the Faculty of Sciences and Technology of State Islamic University of Bandung. The atmospheric experiment was implemented as a subject of learning. By observing the atmospheric data recorded, the plant growth measured significantly affected by the implementation of treatments, the best water supply and fertilizer application. Furthermore, it found that local climate has changed, and Schmidt and Ferguson classification of regional rain types is no more valid, thus, should be renewed. The experiment impacted to a science learning program in Islamic University. Climatic change is a natural law affected by human destructed to the nature. It has been affecting farmers to maintain for their plantation activities. When organisms were effort to surviving in warmer and unpredictable condition, that is shows to human kind has to obligatory to the Almighty God.



Keywords


Science; Climate change; Islamic university.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abdel Wahab, M. M., (2013). Plant Physiology Manual. Cairo. Egypt: Faculty of Agriculture. Cairo University.

Adams, R. M., Hurd, B. H., Lenhart, H., and Leary, N., (1998). Effect of Global Climate on Agriculture: an Interpretative Review: Climate Research 11, 11.

Al-Faruqi, I. R., (1984). Islamisasi Pengetahuan. trans Anas Mahyuddin. Bandung: Pustaka Perpustakaan Salman ITB.

Al-Hilali, M., Taqi-ud-Din., Muhsin Khan M., (1335 H.) The Noble Qur’an in The English Language. Madinah: King Fahd Complex For The Printing of The Holy Qur’an.

Anshary I., (2007). Islam Way. Faith Transformation in Life. Jakarta: An-Nur.

Balittas., (2014). Ramindo 1. Characteristic of Ramindo 1. Malang: Research Institute for Tobacco and Fiber Crops.

Bordoloi, S, P. Barua, P. K., B. P. Mishra., (2006). Sprouting Behaviour of Rhizomes of Ramie Boehmerianivea (L) GAUD) Varieties Under Different Levels of Fertilizers: Agric. Sci. Digest. 26, 1, 6.

Santoso, B., (1996). Agroclimatical Effect on Growth and Chinagrass Production Semarang: Dharma Agrika Foundation.

Tianchang, C., Lin, L., (1989). A Discussion for Establishment of Ramie Commercial Productive Base in die Southeast Sichuan. Changsa. Hunan. China: First Int Sym. on Ramie Profession.

Beck, M. C. & Irawan., (2014). Islam, Pancasila and Value System Of Indonesian National Jurnal Pendidikan Islam. 1, 1. June.

Huang, C., Zhao, S., Wang, L., Anjum, S.A., Chen, M., Zhao, H., Ming, C., (2013). Alteration in Chlorophyll Flourescense, Lipid Peroxidation, and Antioxidant Enzym Activities in Hybrid Ramie under Drought Stress: Australia Journal of Crop Science. AJCS 7 5, 594-599.

Cornoy, J. P., J. M., Virgon. R. M. Smilie., E. W. Barlow., (1988). Influence of Drought Acclimation and CO2 Enrichment on Osmotic Adjustment and Chlorophyll Aflorescence of Sunflower During Drought: Plant Physiol. 186, 1108-1115. Dempsey. J. M., (1963). Long Vegetable Fibre. Developmentin South Vietnam and Other Countries. Saigon.

Ditjenbun., (1997). Manual of Ramie Cultivation. Jakarta: Directorate of Production Service of Plantation Crops. Ministry of Agriculture R. I.

Dube, Sikhalazo, R. J., Scholes, G. C., Nelson, D. M., D’Croz, A. Palazzo., (2013). South Africa Food Security and Climate Change: Agriculture Futures. Economics. Open-Access, Open-Assessment E-Journal. Vol. 7. Retrived from http://dx.doi.org/10.5018/economics-ejournal.ja. Edward, E., (1981). Potash Fertilizer and Increased Tolerance to Stress Agriviews, 1, No. 1. Canada.

Esau, K., (1984). Plant Anatomy (2nd ed.) New York: John wiley & Son, Inc.

Fahn, A., (1992). Anatomi Tumbuhan (3rd) A Sudiarto et. Al. (Trans.), Yogyakarta: Gajah Mada university Press.

Farooq, M. A., N., Wahid. D. N., Kobayashi., F., Basra, M. A., (2009). Responses of Seven Diverse Rice Cultivars to Water Deficit: Accumulation of Abscisic Acid and Proline in Relation to Leaf Water Potential and Osmotic Adjustment: Field Crops Res. 27: 105-107

Herdina, T., Utomo, H. & Sukamto, Sarjono, S., (1990). “Plant Physiology,” in Agricultural Biology Suasono Heddy (Ed.). Bandung: Rajawali.

Iqbal, M. Mohsin, M. Arif Goheer, A., M. Khan., A., (2009). Climate-Change Aspersions and Food Security of Pakistan: Science Vision. Vol. 15., 1, January-June.

Maponya, P., Mpandeli. S., (2012). Climate Change and Agricultural Production in South Africa: Impacts and Adaptation Options: Journal of Agricultural Science, 4., 10. 8.

Meta Existence Organization., (2014)., Retrived from www.metaexixtence.org/moslem invention. Html.

Nasa., (2013). Global Climate Change, Vital Signs of the Planet. http;//climate. Nasa.gov/Scientific-consensus.

Newmann, P. M., (1988). Plant Growth and Leaf Applied Chemicals. Florida: CRC Press, Inc. Boca Raton. RIFT (Research Institute for Fiber Plant. And Tobacco.) (1997). “Ramie”. Malang: Annual Report Years 1996/1997. Petruszka, M., (1977). Ramie. Fibre Production and Manufacturing Food and Agricultural Industries Services. Rome: Agricultural Division. Kuan, S., Cui Y, Luo Y, Liao X., Yin B., (1989). “Studies on Biological Characteristics and the Physicochemical Properties of Fibre in the Different Growth Stages of Ramie”. First International Symposium on Ramie Profession Changsa. Hunan China.

Sartaj, A. W., S. Chand, G.R. Najar, M.A. Teli., (2013). Organic Farming: As a Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation Strategy: Current Agriculture Research Journal., 1, 1. 5. Schmidt, F. H., Ferguson, P. J. A., (1951). “Rainfall Type Based on Wet and Dry Period Ratios for Indonesia with Western New Guinee”. Verhandelingen No. 42. Djakarta: Telecomunication Ministry. The Republic of Indonesia. Meteorology and Geophysic Service. Subandi, M., (2002). “Adaptation, Growth and Yield of Ramie in C Type Agroclimatical Zone”. Research report of Junior Lecturer. Bandung. Subandi, M., (2012). Mikro Biologi, Perkembangan, Kajian, dan Pengamatan dalam Persfektif Islam, Edisi kedua. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya. Subandi, M., Humanisa, H. H., (2011). Science and Technology. Some Cases in Islamic Perspective. Bandung: Remaja Rosadakarya. Qiang., W., Zehong, X., Chuntao, W., Tsongdao, L., (1989). Studies on Nutritive Peculiarity and Fertilization of Fine Quality and High Yield Ramie. First International Symposium on Ramie Profession. Changsa. Hunan. China. Chuntao, W., Lilan, X., Tsongdao, L., (1989). Effects of Various Limiting Factots on the Fibre Fineness of Ramie. First International Symposium on Ramie Profession. Changsa. Hunan. China. Wikipedia, Encyclopedia., (2014). Encyclopedia Wikipedia.org/wiki/House of Wisdom.

Zhang, Y. W. McCarl, B. A., (2013). U.S. Agriculture under Climate Change: An Examination of Climate Change Effects on Ease of Achieving RFS2: Economic Research International, Article ID 763818,13. Zhaode., Z., Tiangui., L., Duosheng, Q., Chuntao, W., Tsongdao, L., (1989). Effect of Fertilizers on Ramie. First International Symposium on Ramie Profession. Changsa. Hunan. China

Zhiping, X., (1989). The Effect of Spraying Gibberelin on The Fiber Yield Ramie. First International Symposiumon Ramie Profession. Changsa. Hunan. China.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/jpi.v1i2.671

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Editorial Office:

Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training

Jalan A.H. Nasution No. 105, Cibiru

Bandung, Jawa Barat, Indonesia, 40614

Phone: 022- 7802276

e-mail: journalof.islamiceducation@uinsgd.ac.id

 Creative Commons License

Jurnal Pendidikan Islam by http://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/jpi is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

View My Stats