USE OF 3D-VISUALIZATION MEDIA IN NUCLEOPHILIC SUBSTITUTION REACTION MATERIAL TO IMPROVE STUDENTS' CONCEPT MASTERY


Dessi Nur Adiska(1*), Liliasari Liliasari(2), Iqbal Musthapa(3)

(1) Department of Chemistry Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi, Kota Bandung, 40154, Indonesia
(2) Department of Chemistry Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi, Kota Bandung, 40154, Indonesia
(3) Department of Chemistry Education, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jl. Dr. Setiabudhi, Kota Bandung, 40154, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Development of technology is increasingly rapid today, including in the field of education. Technological developments are sometimes not used properly in the learning process, so that students not actively studying in class. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using 3D visualization media on nucleophilic substitution reaction material to improve students' concept mastery. Research method used was a quasi-experiment with pre-test and post-test design, involved 68 students from two different universities in West Java. The test instrument to measure concept mastery consisted of nine reasoned multiple-choice questions. The results showed that the use of 3D visualization media in nucleophilic substitution reaction materials can improve students' mastery of concepts. Based on the N-gain calculation results, University A was better than University B except for the indicators of determining that obtained a medium category and sorting that obtained a low category. There were four indicators of concept mastery used, including determining, analyzing, linking, and sorting indicators.

Keywords


3D visualization media; concept mastery; nucleophilic substitution reactions

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abraham, M., Varghese, V., & Tang, H. (2010). Using molecular representations to aid students understanding of stereochemical concepts. Journal of Chemical Education, 87(12), 1425-1429. https://doi.org/10.1021/ed100497f

Appling, J. R., & Peake, L. C. (2004). Instructional technology and molecular visualization. Journal of science education and technology, 13(3), 361-365. Retrieved from https://www.jstor.org/stable/40186655

Barnea, N., & Dori, Y. J. (1999). High-school chemistry students’ performance and gender differences in a computerized molecular modeling learning environment. Journal of Science Education and Technology, 8, 257–271. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009436509753

Bharathy, J. B. (2015). Importance of computer assisted teaching & learning methods for chemistry. Science, 3(4), 11-16. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjedu.s.2015030401.13

Dimyati & Mudjiono. (2002). Belajar dan Pembelajaran. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta dan Depdikbud.

Fauzi, A. (2013). Pengaruh kemampuan akademik siswa terhadap keterampilan metakognitif hasil belajar biologi siswa kelas X dengan penerapan strategi pembelajaran kooperatif di Malang. Jurnal Pendidikan Hayati, 1(1), 56-69. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/322291755_Pengaruh_Kemampuan_Akademik_Terhadap_Keterampilan_Metakognitif_Dan_Retensi_Siswa_Pada_Pembelajaran_Biologi_Kelas_X_Dengan_Penerapan_Strategi_Jigsaw

Firman, H. (2018). Asesmen Pembelajaran Kimia. Bandung: Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

Hornbuckle, S. F., Gobin, L., & Thurman, S. N. (2014). Spatial reasoning: improvement of imagery and abilities in sophomore organic chemistry. Perspective to enhance student learning. Contemporary Issues in Education Research, 7(1), 45-50. https://doi.org/10.19030/cier.v7i1.8311

Prasinta, J. D., Kadaritna, N., & Tania, L. (2018). Efektivitas model pembelajaran ADI dalam meningkatkan penguasaan konsep siswa berdasarkan kemampuan akademik. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Kimia, 7(2), 1-14. Retrieved from http://jurnal.fkip.unila.ac.id/index.php/JPK/article/view/16222

Raiyn, J., & Rayan, A. (2015). How chemicals’ drawing and modelling improve chemistry teaching in colleges of education. World Journal of Chemical Education, 3(1), 1-4.

https://doi.org/ 10.12691/wjce-3-1-1

Rinaningsih, R. (2014). Implementasi model perkuliahan terpadu sorogan-bandongan untuk menentukan pemahaman mahasiswa dalam mempelajari mekanisme reaksi. Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA, 19(2), 266-274. https://doi.org/10.18269/jpmipa.v19i2.469

Setyarini, M., Liliasari, L., Kadarohman, A., & Martoprawiro, M. A. (2017). Efektivitas pembelajaran stereokimia berbasis visualisasi 3D molekul untuk meningkatkan kemampuan spasial. Cakrawala Pendidikan, 36(1), 91-101. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v36i1.11082

Slameto. (2003). Belajar dan Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhinya. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Urhahne, D., Nick, S., & Schanze, S. (2009). The effect of three-dimensional simulations on the understanding of chemical structures and their properties. Research in science education, 39(4), 495-513. Retrieved from https://www.learntechlib.org/p/104351/

Widiyowati, I. I. (2014). Hubungan pemahaman konsep struktur atom dan sistem periodik unsur dengan hasil belajar kimia pada pokok bahasan ikatan kimia. Jurnal Pendidikan, 3(4), 99- 116. Retrieved from https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/pancaran/article/view/989

Wu, H. K., & Shah, P. (2004). Exploring visuospatial thinking in chemistry learning. Science Education, 88, 465–492. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/sce.10126

Zielesny, A. (2005). Chemistry software package ChemOffice Ultra 2005. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 45(5), 1474-1477. https://doi.org/10.1021/ci050273j




DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/jtk.v5i2.9820

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2020 Dessi Nur Adiska

Journal  Tadris Kimiya Is Indexed By : 


Lisensi Creative Commons

Chemistry Education: Jurnal Tadris Kimiya licensed with Lisensi Internasional Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0Copyright is protected by lawp-ISSN: 2527-6816 | e-ISSN: 2527-9637